The amount of heat lost by brass cylinder is transferred to paraffin. The amount of heat loss by the brass cylinder is given as
= mass x heat capacity x change in temperature
= 100 x 380 x (100 - 20) joules
The amount of heat gained by paraffin is given as
= mass x heat capacity x change in temperature
= 150 x heat capacity x (20 - 11)
Since amount of heat is constant,
100 x 380 x (100 - 20) = 150 x heat capacity x (20 - 11)
Solving this, we get the heat capacity of paraffin as 2251.8 J/kg/K.
In this solution, heat loss to aluminum is neglected since heat capacity of the aluminum can is negligible. Any other heat loss has also been neglected.
Hope this helps.
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