How should World War One be remembered?

How World War I should be remembered is of course a matter of opinion. What we can say is the way it is actually remembered. World War I is remembered as a brutal conflict, a bloody stalemate where the Allies forced the surrender of the Central Powers through attrition. Its outbreak is remembered as a case study in irrationality, as the major powers of Europe were dragged into the conflict by alliance systems not in accordance with their interests. It is also sometimes described as the first modern war, one which featured such innovations as tanks, airplanes, machine guns and poison gas deployed on the battlefield with deadly consequences. Aside from the obvious tragedy of millions of dead, the war is remembered as even more of a tragedy due to the way it ended. The Treaty of Versailles, concluded at the end of the war, harshly punished Germany and imposed ruinous reparations that were impossible to pay. This created an atmosphere in that country that was conducive to the rise of radical movements like that of Hitler's Nazi Party. In fact, our memory of World War I will always be affected by our knowledge that, tragic as it was, it was essentially just a prelude for the more destructive conflict that followed.